DAWN/The News International, KARACHI
17 October 2007, Wednesday, 4 Shawal 1428
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City on terror alert
Arbab, PPP in row over hoardings
Kazmi withdraws kidnap case against police
(more)
7 die in different incidents
Shoot-out claims bandit’s life
17-year-old shot dead
Private TV channel employee shot dead
20-day-old body found
18 drown in Gadani
Gadani tragedy devastates victims’ families
Gas pipeline blown up near Dera Bugti
(more)
Waziristan calm amid talk of ceasefire
(more)
Tailoring shops, music centres blown up
(more)
What caused Musharraf to advise Benazir to delay return?
(more)
Singh tells Bush India not yet ready for N-deal
(more)
Putin, Caspian leaders warn against attack on Iran
(more)
City on terror alert
KARACHI: A federal agency has informed the Karachi police that four suicide bombers have landed in Karachi to launch terrorist strikes on the day of the planned arrival of former prime minister Benazir Bhutto in the metropolis, sources said on Tuesday. Karachi police chief Azhar Ali Farooqi confirmed there is no general or political threat but a terrorist threat on the day. The sources on Tuesday claimed that a letter had been sent to the Sindh Home Department and the Sindh Police claiming that four teenage suicide bombers hailing from Waziristan have landed in Karachi for terrorist attacks which could include bomb blasts or car bomb blasts on October 18. After receiving the information the sensitive units of the Sindh police department were ordered to be active and increase their informer network and catch the terrorists. Security was also tightened in the city on the directives of the Karachi police chief and heavy patrolling was ordered in all three zones, including checking of vehicles and sensitive places. Regarding Benazirís security vehicles the sources added that she will be safely pouched on top of an improvised metallic object placed on a container trailer. This will protect her from any expected suicide terrorist attack.CCPO Karachi Azhar Ali Farooqi said the security plan has been finalised and about 7,000 policemen would be deployed on the Sharea Faisal on Wednesday night. The airport security has been handed over to the Airport Security Force and the Rangers, he added. Two zonal deputy inspectors general of police, Sain Rakhio Mirani, DIG East Zone and Javed Ali Bukhari, DIG South Zone, would oversee the procession as their areas have also been announced as affected. Furthermore, SP Bin Qasim, SP Shah Faisal, SP Gulshan Town, SP Jamshed Town, SP Saddar and SP Clifton are also part of security arrangements. Regarding the closure of Sharea Faisal, CCPO Farooqi said that no policy as such was made but there is a likelihood which would depend on the situation. On the display of arms, he said section 144 was imposed and no one is allowed to display arms, but policemen would be armed. CCPO Farooqi maintained that the entire security plan has been finalised with the close coordination of the Pakistan Peopleís Party leadership. Jammers and close-circuit cameras have also been installed on the main Sharea Faisal and strict surveillance is being made. About 3,000 party activists were also part of security arrangements, he added. Captain Fazal of Sindh Rangers said 3,000 troops would be deployed in the inner portion of the airport and the troops would also check the place with the help of sniffer dogs.
Arbab, PPP in row over hoardings
KARACHI, Oct 16: Directives from Sindh Chief Minister Dr Arbab Ghulam Rahim to remove hoardings and banners put up by the Pakistan People’s Party to welcome its chairperson Benazir Bhutto upon her return on October 18 seem to have gone unheard as the local administration has failed to enforce the orders, while police officials have also remained aloof claiming it was not part of their job. The Sindh police have turned down orders from the Chief Minister’s House to take down the promotional material citing the reason that they were busy finalizing security arrangements for the former prime minister. Sources in the police said a meeting on Tuesday, chaired by the Capital City Police Officer (CCPO), wrapped up with a clear message to the CM’s House concerning the issue, which was the second setback to the chief minister after the city government also appeared less than enthusiastic about removing the material from its properties. “The police, in fact, have no authority to act like a local administration,” a senior official said, citing discussions at the meeting. “The Sindh police are in the middle of planning for Oct 18, which would be a big day in terms of security measures. It demands consistency in the arrangements. We don’t have much spare time to remove such things [banners and hoardings], neither is it our job,” he added.
‘Not our jurisdiction’
The city government of the Muttahida Qaumi Movement – a major coalition partner in the centre and in Sindh – has already declined to follow the CM’s directives saying the hoardings and banners he was referring to were not in its areas of administration, as these were placed mostly in the cantonment board’s jurisdiction. Hundreds of billboards have been put up across the city with slogans welcoming Ms Bhutto’s return, as PPP workers are considerably excited ahead of their leader’s return after spending eight years in self-imposed exile to avoid corruption charges. The twice-elected prime minister was given an amnesty by President General Pervez Musharraf earlier this month against corruption charges through the National Reconciliation Ordinance. However, the ordinance apparently hasn’t convinced the Sindh CM. “We will not allow any threat to law and order,” said Dr Arbab Ghulam Rahim. “The Supreme Court has already issued a stay order on the National Reconstruction Ordinance, while there are some cases pending against Benazir. So she will have to decide to return or not.” He asked the local administration to remove all the banners and hoardings put up to welcome the PPP leader from all public buildings and other properties, warning of action against those who defied the government’s orders. However, different agencies have given various justifications for defying the CM’s orders. “Actually, there is a misconception about the police,” said CCPO Azhar Ali Farooqi. “The police can only help those government agencies which are responsible for such a job if they face any resistance. But it can’t do these things on its own. It’s not the police’s job,” he reiterated. He denied any instructions were received by the police for such action from the chief minister. Sources in the Chief Minister’s House said Dr Arbab Ghulam Rahim was set to take a round of the city late on Tuesday to check the extent of his orders’ implementation.“After that the chief minister can take a final decision against those who failed to enforce his orders,” said a source.
Police protocol
Two officers of the Sindh police have been given charge of escorting Benazir Bhutto’s cavalcade on Oct 18. Two officers -- SP Javed Baloch currently posted at New Karachi and SP Pir Fareed Jan Sarhandi, posted in the CID -- will escort the motorcade. Sources said that representatives of the Pakistan People’s Party, who are in negotiations with the government, had requested for A.D. Khawaja to accompany Benazir, but the city police chief showed his inability to post him for the duty. Sources said that SP Javed Baloch will lead the cavalcade while Pir Fareed Jan Sarhandi will escort the tail of the motorcade.
Kazmi withdraws kidnap case against police
KARACHI, Oct 16: Civil rights campaigner
Mohammad Iqbal Kazmi
has withdrawn the case against police, pertaining to the abduction of his wife. The case (FIR 312/07) was registered in Sept 2007 on a court order. Shazia alias Sadia Kazmi, wife of Mohammad Iqbal Kazmi, on Saturday told Dawn that an application to the Sindh Home Department was submitted to withdraw the case “with a firm belief in the justice of Almighty”. Iqbal Kazmi was arrested by Darakhshan police on June 12, 2007 for his alleged involvement in issuance of dud cheques to five different parties. Although courts have granted him bail in all the cases, he is still behind the bars due to non-payment of surety bonds of Rs200, 000. His wife said that the police had been taking unilateral action against them and were bent upon torturing them. “We have also got cases registered against people for giving us bogus cheques in 2006, kidnapping me and my husband but the police officials are not taking any action and in the prevailing circumstances the only option left is to withdraw the cases and reduce the mental agony”, she said. She, however, said that the cases against Haq Nawaz Gabol (Kazmi’s business partner), Ghazanfar and others had not been withdrawn. It may be recalled that Iqbal Kazmi had submitted an application on Aug 9 to the court of district and sessions judge, South, Zaheeruddin S. Leghari, under Section 22-A of the Criminal Procedure Code, stating that his wife and her cousin Mohammad Imran Shehzad were coming to the Sindh High Court on Aug 1 in an auto-rickshaw when some unidentified men intercepted the vehicle and kidnapped them in a Parado from a road near the Defence Central Library situated on Sunset Boulevard. The kidnappers, he alleged, had tortured and injured them with a sharp-edged weapon and later dropped them in Sea view area. He said that the Station House Officer of Defence police station had refused to register a case against the unknown culprits.The court on Aug 11 summoned the SHO but he submitted a written explanation in his defence stating that Shazia alias Sadia Kazmi and Imran Shehzad, son of Mohammad Islam, came to the police station on Aug 1 and said they wanted to go to hospital for treatment. The duty officer referred them to the Jinnah Hospital with a police letter for medical examination and treatment. After that none of them came to the police station to formally lodge a report. In their arguments, Iqbal Kazmi and his wife said that the police statement was false, adding that the police officials had simply refused to register the case. According to the couple, both Sadia Kazmi and Mohammad Imran Shehzad had visited the police station on Aug 1, 2 and 8, but the police officials did not pay any heed to their requests. The court after hearing the arguments had directed the SHO to register a case according to the applicant’s statement. Mr Kazmi had submitted a contempt application to the court on Sept 16 under Section 204 of the constitution, contempt Act 1976 stating that the SHO was not complying with a court order to register a case against Sindh Home Adviser Waseem Akhtar, DSP Zahid Hussain Shah, SI Munir Chandio and Hanif Memon for their alleged involvement in the abduction and torture of his wife and her cousin. The SHO was again summoned to the court on Aug 18. In his written statement, the SHO submitted that he was ready to register a case according to the statement of Shazia alias Sadia Kazmi. After hearing the arguments and recording statement of the SHO the court had rejected the contempt application on Aug 28, submitted against the SHO and directed him to register a case according to the statement of the complainant Shazia. Mr Kazmi had submitted another application to the court on Aug 29 stating that following the court’s order his wife went to the Defence police station for the registration of a case but SHO Asif on gunpoint forced her to sign three different papers and refused to include the name of Waseem Akhtar in the FIR. He alleged that instead of providing a copy, the SHO only gave the reference number of the FIR i.e. 312/07. Mr Kazmi had pleaded for the registration of case against the SHO for allegedly threatening his wife. After hearing arguments and submission of affidavit by the SHO to court, the judge had disposed of the petition on Sept 16.Mr Kazmi has also submitted an
application for the withdrawal of his petition in the Sindh High Court against MQM chief Altaf Hussain, Sindh CM Dr Arbab Ghulam Rahim
and Adviser to the Sindh CM on Home Affairs Waseem Akhtar. The petition was filed against them under Article 6 (of high treason) for their alleged involvement in the May 12 mayhem.
7 die in different incidents
Several persons including a minor girl died in various incidents that occurred on Tuesday. Five days old tortured dead body of Mohammed Jawad, 25, was found from Shah Latif police limits. An unidentified six year old girl died when the car ATD-590 she was traveling in turn turtled due to over speeding on the Super Highway An unidentified 22 year old stabbed dead body was found in Rehri Goth. An oil tanker overturned on the Coastal Highway due to which two persons Safdar and Aslam died. A watchman Inaam was shot dead in Jackson police limits.
Shoot-out claims bandit’s life
An alleged bandit was killed in a police encounter on Tuesday. As per details, four armed men riding a motorcycle intercepted Irfan Mehboob in Garden East in Jamshed Quarter police jurisdiction, while he was going in his car. The armed men at gunpoint snatched his cash and mobile phone. In the meantime, two policemen of Jamshed Quarter police station reached the spot and challenged the robbers. At this, the armed men opened fire upon the policemen and tried to escape. The police retaliated and as a result, one of the dacoits was killed, while his three accomplices managed to flee from the scene. The bandit was identified as Rana Nadeem, 26. The police claimed that they recovered a TT pistol and looted valuables from the deceased bandit.
17-year-old shot dead
A student was shot dead in Saeedabad police limits on Eid-ul-Fitr. Mohammed Umair, 17, was shot dead by unidentified men outside his house in Saeedabad. The police said that the deceased was standing outside his house on Eid day when unidentified armed motorcycle riders came and sprayed him with bullets. The family stated that they had no enmity with anyone and were not sure that who killed their son. The deceased was studying in a Madrassa situated in the vicinity. A case was registered at the police station on complaint of deceased’s brother Mohammed Tayyab. The police maintained that some of the deceased’s family members belong to the banned religious outfit. Further probe is underway.
Private TV channel employee shot dead
A private TV channel employee Azar Abbas, 28, was shot dead in Kalakot police jurisdiction by unidentified armed riders. Abbas was coming towards his house situated in Bihar Colony in a rickshaw on Sheedi Village Road. The passers-by informed the police which reached the spot. The police said that the deceased’s uncle Zahid Abbas Haideri who was an Engineer in the Water Board, while giving details informed the police that the deceased was working with a private TV channel and came to Karachi from Islamabad to celebrate Eid with the family members and after a month was to get married. On the day of Eid at about 8am deceased Abbas informed him that he was going to NIPA area to meet his friends and at about 1.30pm he called his mother and informed her that he had taken his lunch and was coming home. But suddenly they were informed at about 2.30pm his dead body was found from Kalakot police jurisdiction.He further stated that after a few weeks of Eid his nephew got married to a girl who he loved from the time of his college days. However, he had no enmity with anyone. A case was lodged at the police station. The police said that the criminals shot one bullet which hit his stomach and it seemed that he was shot and killed over resistance with dacoits. It was stated that the rickshaw driver also seemed to be involved in the offence as the passers-by said that they after killing him they threw his body and fled with the rickshaw driver. However they had impounded the rickshaw and called the owner of the rickshaw for verification and soon the case was disclosed. However, further probe is underway.In another incident Abdul Rahim was stabbed to death by unidentified men in Lyari. The deceased was residing in Zainab Manzil and went out for shopping on Chand Raat and did not return. The next day his dead body was found near his house. The deceased left behind a widow and three children. A case was lodged and interrogation is underway.
20-day-old body found
A twenty-day-old body was recovered in Mominabad on Eid Day.A decomposed body of an unidentified 20-year-old man packed in a gunny bag was found in a Nullah near Orangi Town Sector 4/F within Mominabad police area. The victim was blindfolded and his hands and legs were tied with a piece of rope.The MLO Abbasi Shaheed Hospital said that the body of deceased was at least 20 days old and the cause of death could not be known.The police said that unidentified people first kidnapped the deceased and after killing him they threw his body in their police limits.Meanwhile, another decomposed body of an unidentified 17-year-old boy was found in the bushes in Khuda Ki Basti within Surjani Town police vicinity.The MLO Abbasi Shaheed Hospital said that the body of deceased was at least three days old. Two commit suicide: Two people committed suicide in different areas on Eid Day.Kashif, 17, son of Sultan, shot himself to death with his father’s pistol over a dispute with his family members near New Lyari Express Way Colony within Surjani Town police precincts. The police said that the cause of the death could not be ascertained.Meanwhile, an unidentified 28-year-old man ended his life by jumping from the Shaheed-e-Millat Bridge in Baloch Colony police jurisdiction.The police said that the cause of the death could not be known.
18 drown in Gadani
Karachi: The occasion of Eid brought gloom and disaster for the families of Gadani victims who, though young, also happened to be the source of financial support for their families. A total of 33 people had gone to the Gadani Beach on the second day of Eid, out of which 18 lost their lives in a tragedy that assumed tragic proportions on an occasion that was meant to be joyous.
Gadani tragedy devastates victims’ families
The occasion of Eid brought gloom and disaster for the families of Gadani victims who, though young, also happened to be the financial support for their families. A total of 33 people had gone to the Gadani Beach on the second day of Eid, out of which 18 drowned in a tragedy that assumed tragic proportions on an occasion that was meant to be joyous.Ejaz Ahmed, a relative of one of the deceased, claimed that fishermen have dredged the beach to anchor their boats, which has created a dangerous slope. Unaware of this fact the ill-fated boys trapped in the slope and were soon engulfed by violent waves. Despite being young most of the victims used to work to support their families.One of the victims Mohammad Zubair, 17, was a Matric student and had been helping his elder brother Hanif, 20, in running a small electrical appliances repairing shop at Dhobi Gath. The deceased has three elder sisters and his parents remained unconscious since the arrival of his corpse. Jamil, a laundry man, was also among the depressed parents who lost his 16-year-old son Mohammad Adnan in the incident. Adnan was studying in seventh class. Jamil is now left with only one son and a daughter. One of his sons had earlier expired due to serious illness few years ago and his remaining infant son is said to be mentally handicapped. Waqas, 15, one of the survivors, said that they had been screaming for help but no one came to their rescue.Another victim Naeem, 17, was a student of class seven and after his studies he used to go to his father’s laundry shop in Liaquatabad. Naeem’s body was recovered late night along with Adnan, who was also his cousin. Imran, 15, another survivor, said that some fishermen saved the lives of few drowning people by throwing a rope which came into the grip of a few lucky drowning picnickers.The body of Harris (17) s/o Mohammad Javed was sent to Dastagir for funeral. He had worked in double shifts during Ramazan and recently joined as salesman to lift the living standard of his family.Faisal, 19, another victim, used to work hard along with his two elder sisters to earn livelihood for the entire family. His elder brother is a patient of epilepsy and his father Ashraf used to sell homemade chutney on bicycle. Both the families of Harris and Faisal are said to have been devastated following their deaths.Sheroz, 12, s/o Mohammad Shafi was the youngest victim and he was a student of fourth class. He used to work at a decoration shop with his elder brother. His father is out of the country for work and could not return to attend the funeral. The Namaz-e-Janza of Faisal and Sheroz was offered after Zohr prayers and they were laid to rest in Sakhi Hasan graveyard.
Gas pipeline blown up near Dera Bugti
QUETTA, Oct 16: Supply of gas to the main Sui purification plant from the Pir Koh gas field was disrupted when militants blew up another gas pipeline on Tuesday. Police sources, confirming the incident, said the militants had planted explosive device under the 18-inch-diameter pipeline supplying gas to the main purification plant from Pir Koh gas field near Dera Bugti. After the blast, the pipeline caught fire which was brought under control by suspending gas supply from Pir Koh. However, the PPL sources claimed that despite reduction in gas supply from Pir Koh the plant was working smoothly and gas supply was not suspended to any area of Punjab and Sindh. It may be pointed out that the people in Quetta have been facing decline in gas pressure for about a week. The SSGC sources said that repair work was under way on the two damaged portions of gas pipeline of 24-inch and 18-inch diameter and affected portions were likely to be repaired in next twenty four hours. The shadowy Baloch Liberation Army had claimed responsibility for blowing up gas pipelines in Dera Bugti.
Waziristan calm amid talk of ceasefire
MIRAMSHAH, Oct 16: The government on Tuesday said it was considering a ‘request’ by militants to cease fire and negotiate an agreement to restore peace in the Mirali sub-district after days of bloody clashes with security forces left over 200 people dead and many more wounded. But residents of Mirali said a ceasefire agreement between militants and security forces had already been reached following mediation by a tribal jirga from Hangu and Orakzai tribal regions. They also said that security forces had reopened the Bannu-Miramshah road and lifted the curfew that had been imposed on Mirali bazaar some time ago. Military spokesman Maj-Gen Waheed Arshad, however, denied that any ceasefire agreement had been reached with militants and said that the government was considering their ‘request’ for cessation of hostilities. “The request is under consideration. Security forces and the political administration are discussing the issue and a decision to this effect may be announced in a day or two,” he said. He said the situation in Mirali had improved considerably after security forces fought back militants in three days of fierce clashes before Eid. “It’s not like artillery duel across the Line of Control where ceasefire takes place.” Militants have said that they will not ask the government for a ceasefire but reports suggest that they may be changing their tactics after suffering heavy losses in recent clashes. Maj-Gen Arshad confirmed that authorities had allowed shops to reopen in the Mirali bazaar and also reopened the Bannu-Miramshah road because of public demand. “We have done that to facilitate the people but security forces would continue to search vehicles for militants,” he remarked. A jirga of about 85 tribal elders and clerics of Dawar tribe met the Administrator of North Waziristan, Aurangzeb Khan, and assured him of full cooperation. Mr Khan expressed regrets over the loss of innocent lives but said that people who used their territory to launch attacks on security forces were responsible for the losses. He said that foreign militants could live in the area provided they abided by the law of the land and lived peacefully. Some jirga members said that the government had agreed to abandon five checkpoints in and around Miramshah, at Sargardan, Amin, Gora Qabristan, Stadium and Dattakhel and remove paramilitary troops. But while the military spokesman denied that any permanent and old checkpoints had been abandoned, he did confirm that some temporary checkpoints had been closed down. However, later reports suggested that paramilitary forces continued to man the checkpoints, although they were not actively searching vehicle. As the dusk set in, Miramshah fort came under a barrage of rocket and missile attacks, suggesting that militants had decided to make the regional headquarters of Miramshah the main target of their attack. The government says that over 200 militants had died in the fierce clashes and about 50 of them were foreigners. Local residents have confirmed a report that a key militant commander, Eid Niaz, had been killed while a foreign militant commander, Abu Okasha, had been wounded. Eid Niaz was appointed by the Taliban ‘Islamic Emirate’ to head the Shura in Miramshah. He was considered loyal to Sirajuddin Haqqani, son of commander Jalaluddin Haqqani. Mr Niaz, however, had to stand down as head of the Taliban Shura in Miramshah after opposition from Hafiz Gul Bahadar.
Tailoring shops, music centres blown up
GHALANAI, Oct 16: At least five shops — two videos and CDs centres, two tailoring shops and one hair cutting salon — were destroyed and about a dozen others damaged in an explosion that occurred in the wee hours of Monday in the Mian Mandi Bazaar. Local people said the bomb explosion in Khwajawas Market spread panic in the area. On Tuesday, hairdressers displayed large banners outside their shops in the area stating that they had stopped shaving beards. The banners stated that the hairdressers would only cut hair in accordance with the religious code. The local militants have been patrolling different areas. A group of militants also patrolled some roads in the settled areas adjacent to the Mohmand Agency, including Pir Qala. A music shop was blown up and several others damaged in a bomb blast in the main bazaar in Ahmadabad town on Monday night. Witnesses said the explosive device went off outside the Ajay Music and CD Centre around midnight, blowing it up and damaging other adjacent shops. However, no loss of life was reported. Police said the music shop owners in Ahmadabad and other areas had received threatening letters, asking them to wind up the business. Official sources said the letters had also warned NGO workers in the district to stop their activities, or face bomb blasts and attacks. The sources said police had also forced the music shop owners in the district to close the shops.
What caused Musharraf to advise Benazir to delay return?
ISLAMABAD: Different grounds prompted President General Pervez Musharraf to try to prevail upon former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto to postpone her planned return on Thursday."Her homecoming reception and procession will be a nightmare for the government, which doesn't want any kind of political commotion and heightened activity at this critical point of time," a senior official told The News.He noted that since the Pakistan People's Party (PPP) was attempting to gather thousands of its followers and activists from several Sindh towns and cities other than Karachi to put up a huge show of strength, the rally and procession in Pakistan's commercial and business hub would pose grave security hazards.On the eve of the general elections, the official said, Musharraf doesn't want any kind of activity that may greatly mar and unnecessarily charge the political environment. "The president wants trouble-free parliamentary polls."This, he said, was the prime reason behind Musharraf's fervent pleas to Ms Bhutto to put off her return programme for some time. "However, this was just a suggestion. If she doesn't heed it, the president will not be very displeased," the official said.Ms Bhutto says she will return to Pakistan on October 18 at any cost. "I am facing a real threat from Jihadi elements in the military establishment who oppose my return. They are posing a real threat to me rather than Taliban commander Baitullah Mahsood."She and other PPP leaders have aggressively dismissed the president's suggestion saying her plan to return is firm and final. Had she accepted Musharraf's suggestion, she feared she would be politically damaged.The official said that given the environment prevailing in Pakistan where different "destructive" elements are in full action, it would be prudent for Ms Bhutto to give a second thought to her homecoming programme.On its part, the government will provide all possible security to Ms Bhutto and her procession, he said, adding that the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) has already announced that it welcomes her return.The second reason behind Musharraf's suggestion to Ms Bhutto was the uncertain and difficult situation that prevails over three important cases which are at different stages of hearing in the Supreme Court.The first and foremost case, opening on Wednesday, is the challenge to Musharraf's qualification to contest the October 6 presidential election in which he had a clean sweep but its result was not officially notified as per the direction of the apex court.The Supreme Court is likely to decide these petitions including the one filed by the defeated lawyers' candidate, Justice (retd) Wajihuddin Ahmed, within the current month. On October 5, it had allowed the presidential poll to go ahead but imposed the restriction on issuance of an official notification of its outcome.There are strong and valid fears prevailing in the presidential camp about the apex court's impending decision on the issue. A ruling against Musharraf will spawn a battle royal in which anything can happen.The official said that the president didn't want any intense political activity like the one to be generated by Ms Bhutto's return at this crucial juncture when his own fate hangs in the balance.The second most important legal challenge relates to the contempt of court proceedings in the Supreme Court against former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif's deportation to Saudi Arabia despite a judicial verdict that he and his brother Shahbaz Sharif should be allowed to enter and remain in Pakistan and no government authority or agency should create any kind of hurdles for them.The third highly significant case covers the petitions calling into question the National Reconciliation Ordinance (NRO), which was promulgated to specifically give relief to Ms Bhutto. The apex court's preliminary short order had stayed the implementation of the subordinate courts' decisions taken in the light of the NRO, introduced on October 5 a day before the presidential election. The bar will remain in force till the disposal of these petitions by the Supreme Court.This spiked the process of reconciliation as enunciated by and worked out as a result of a deal between Musharraf and Ms Bhutto. The court order restored the status quo prevailing before the issuance of the NRO in regard to alleged corruption cases pending against Ms Bhutto and her hubby, Asif Zardari, in and out of Pakistan, and the cases against other beneficiaries of the ordinance.
Singh tells Bush India not yet ready for N-deal
NEW DELHI/WASHINGTON, Oct 16: Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has told US President George W. Bush that there were “certain difficulties” in operationalising the civilian nuclear deal with Washington, news reports said on Tuesday. They quoted Dr Singh’s media adviser travelling with him in Nigeria that the prime minister came out with the ‘explanation’ when Mr. Bush called him up in Abuja. The Left parties, whose support shores up the United Progressive Alliance government, on Tuesday hailed Dr Singh’s ‘communication’ to the US President and hoped the message would be conveyed officially at the UPA-Left panel’s October 22 meeting.
Putin, Caspian leaders warn against attack on Iran
TEHRAN, Oct 16: Russian President Vladimir Putin on Tuesday warned against military action against Iran and backed its right to nuclear energy, during the first visit to the country by a Kremlin chief since the World War II. Putin, attending a summit meeting of Caspian Sea states, arrived in the Iranian capital amid heavy security and secrecy over his travel plans after reports that a squad of suicide bombers planned to kill him. His visit is of major significance for the Islamic republic at a time of mounting tensions with the West over its atomic drive. Putin met President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and was also to see supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. “It is important... that we not only do not use any kind of force but also do not even think about the possibility of using force,” Putin told the four other Caspian Sea leaders gathered for the summit. “It is also important that we talk about the impossibility of using our territory for other countries to carry out aggression or military action against other Caspian littoral states.” Along with the presidents of Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, and Turkmenistan, Putin declared the states “would not allow their territory to be used by a third country to commit military action against one of the parties.” The United States has never ruled out military action against Tehran but Iran’s northern neighbour Azerbaijan, a US ally, has repeatedly insisted it would not allow the US military to launch an attack from its soil. The declaration also supported Iran’s right to nuclear energy, which the United States claims Iran only wants as cover for an atomic weapons’ drive. It backed the right of Non-Proliferation Treaty members to “research, produce and use nuclear energy for peaceful ends, without discrimination, within the framework of this treaty and the mechanisms of the UN nuclear watchdog.” The countries had “expressed the idea that peaceful nuclear activities must be allowed,” Putin told a news conference. “Russia is the only country helping Iran to construct a nuclear power station for peaceful ends,” Putin added, referring to the still unfinished project to build Iran’s first nuclear energy plant in Bushehr. Putin’s comments highlighted the differences between Russia and the West, which is seeking more unilateral and UN sanctions to punish Iran for its nuclear programme.
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